Brick Paver Installation & Edging



Staging of product

Many paver jobs will differ depending on gain access to, site conditions, project size and of course, the weather. Mindful factor to consider ought to be taken to determine the time to begin the paver installation.

The foreman or task supervisor must constantly have the materials (sand/ pavers) dispersed around the project website for easy and effective installations. Paver pallets/bundles need to be put in a way not to interfere with the paver installation. The proper pallet/bundle placement can make the actual job installation easier and quicker by minimizing the overall labor of dealing with the product.

Brick paver patterns

Pavers can be placed in several patterns depending on their shape. Each paver shape will generally have a number of various hatch patterns that are provided by the maker.

The laying pattern and shape of the paver is extremely vital to the efficiency of the application. Professionals need to consider the traffic weight loads on their paver tasks. 90 or 45 degree herringbone patterns are suggested in all street and driveway applications, as these patterns will offer the optimum load support required and will resist sneaking from the turning of tires and braking or starting of vehicular traffic. In a lot of applications around the world, it has actually been revealed that pavers laid in a herringbone pattern have actually carried out adequately.

Pavers that are 60 mm (2 - 3/8 in) density are suitable for pedestrian applications. Pavers that are going to be utilized in industrial or commercial applications need to be 80 mm (3 - 1/8 in) in thickness.

Reference/starting point for brick paver installation

There are a number of conditions that identify the starting point of a paver task.

When starting to set up pavers it is best to snap a true straight chalk line on the surface of the bed linen sand or pull a true straight string line above the surface area of the bedding sand at the ended up elevation of the pavers This will help as a guide for maintaining straight joint lines and will likewise allow the installer to make changes in the alignment of the pavers.

Structures and concrete curbing are normally not straight and ought to not be used for developing straight joint lines. Using string lines is essential to identify the true straightness of the edge as well. As the paver installation advances, the string lines will help decrease the need for little trim pieces.

These will preserve a minimum joint width and permit the bedding and jointing sand to go into in between each paver. Pavers with spacer bars are typically not laid in snug versus each other since a string line will offer constant joint spacing.

Installation of brick pavers.

One of the most widely used techniques for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. It is best to set up a single row of pavers along one of the true straight lines that you have pulled or above the bedding sand. The finest approach is to place a paver against another one and let it slide down into the bed linen sand.

When installing pavers on a steep grade, they ought to be set up at the base of the grade going uphill. This will prevent the pavers from creeping as they are being laid.

On big business and commercial applications, hand laying pavers would not be cost effective due to the labor intensity. The best way for setting up pavers on big tasks is to install them mechanically. The use of a mechanical laying device can set up around 6000 - 7000 sq ft a day. There are a couple products a professional need to consider before installing pavers mechanically:

1.) Mechanical installers are just capable of installing pavers in certain patterns.

2.) The professional should make certain that the maker can production and bundling pavers in the desired pattern on the pallets for easy mechanical installation.

3.) Contractors may experience a color mixing circumstance coming off the packages of pavers Poor color mixing could result in a patchy looking installation. Many producers follow color mixing on each package of pavers, however it is the specialist's duty to make sure correct mixing in the field.

Cutting procedures for brick pavers.

Contractors typically have two ways of cutting pavers. Pavers are cut either by 1). A double bladed guillotine or by 2). A gas powered cut off saw or brick saw which is geared up with a diamond blade. The diamond blade cut-off saw or brick saw will supply a much cleaner and more precise cut. The majority of brick saws will have a hose pipe attachment on them which will allow the operator to cut the pavers wet. When cutting pavers damp, it will assist lessen dust and will lengthen the diamond blades life. The operator of the brick saw need to constantly cut the pavers far from the surface area of the paver field when cutting wet, due to the fact that the pavers will create a slurry that will stain the paver surface. Pavers that are cut should not fit tight, sufficient spacing needs to be readily available for jointing sand.

The brick saw operator ought to always wear the correct defense that is required for operating a saw, such as eye, ear, respiratory and hand protection ).

Edging types

Edge restraints play a major function in the general success of an interlocking pavement installation Edging restraints get rid of lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers tightly together. Specifically at the external boundary of the paver application, without an edging restraint, your project is guaranteed to stop working gradually.

Typically made edge restraints are the most typically used by professionals. Produced edging restraints can vary from, plastic edging, steel and aluminum, woods or precast concrete and stone.

Edging installation.

When installing your edge restraint, it must rest directly on top of the compacted gravel base. The compressed gravel base course must extend a minimum of 6in beyond the perimeter of the pavers This will provide a correct foundation upon which the edging restraint can sit. Manufactured edging (i.E. Plastic, steel or aluminum) need to be securely anchored into the compacted gravel base( check with the maker's literature for the suggested spacing of the spikes). There are some edging restraints that will extend deeper into the gravel base or beyond the base course (i.E. Timbers or poured-in-place curbs ). Edging restraints must never be placed straight on top of the bedding sand. This might lead to the migration of the bedding sand and ultimate lateral motion of the pavers. If there is a possibility of losing bedding sand between the pavers and the edge restraint, then geo textile material is suggested. When a gap between the pavers and the edging goes beyond 3/8" (10mm), then the space should be filled with cut pavers. All edging applications must be correctly back filled after they are installed to assist provide extra stability.

Compaction of brick pavers.

After installation, the pavers have to be compacted. The whole area that is to be compressed must be swept clean of any foreign things and debris that can trigger scratching or scuffing on the surface of the pavers.

In addition, it is important that the very first compaction takes location before any jointing sand has actually been applied to the pavers. If jointing sand is used to the pavers before compaction takes place, this can trigger a bridging problem and will not enable the joints to be completely filled with jointing sand. This can likewise prevent the pavers from being correctly set into the bed linen sand.

When compacting the pavers, it is advised that you make at least two passes in various directions throughout the pavers. This will permit the pavers to be correctly embeded in the bed linen sand and will force the bedding sand up into the joints from the bottom of the pavers.

The compaction of the pavers is really crucial to the last performance of the pavers. Failure to do appropriate compaction can lead Tree Service Del Ray Beach to deformations and pavement failure in time.


Paver pallets/bundles need to be placed in a way not to interfere with the paver installation. One of the most extensively used approaches for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. The operator of the brick saw ought to constantly cut the pavers away from the surface of the paver field when cutting wet, due to the truth that the pavers will create a slurry that will stain the paver surface. Edging restraints remove lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers firmly together. When a space between the pavers and the edging surpasses 3/8" (10mm), then the area should be filled with cut pavers.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *